Snake bitten Emergency Plan

Snake bitten Emergency Plan

If you or someone else is bitten by a snake, it is essential to take immediate action as snake bites can be life-threatening. Here's a general emergency plan and procedures to follow:

1. Stay Calm: Try to remain as calm as possible. Panic can increase your heart rate and spread the venom more rapidly through your bloodstream.

2. Call for Help: Dial emergency services or seek medical assistance immediately. Even if you're unsure whether the snake is venomous, treat the bite as if it is.

3. Keep Still: Limit your movement as much as possible. Immobilize the affected limb and keep it at or slightly below heart level to reduce the spread of venom.

4. Remove Constrictive Items: If you are wearing any tight clothing or jewellery near the bite site, remove it. Swelling may occur, and you don't want these items to become constrictive.

5. Do Not Cut or Suck the Wound: Contrary to old myths, cutting the wound or attempting to suck out the venom is not recommended. It can lead to further complications and infections.

6. Do Not Apply Ice or Cold Packs: Ice and cold packs can cause tissue damage and may increase the absorption of venom.

7. Avoid Substances: Refrain from consuming alcohol or any substances that may thin the blood, as they can worsen the effects of the venom.

8. Identify the Snake (If Possible): If it can be done safely and without additional risk, try to remember the snake's color, shape, and markings. However, don't waste time chasing or handling the snake for identification.

9. Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water if available, but avoid caffeine and alcohol.

10. Medical Treatment**: The only effective treatment for snakebites is antivenom. Get to a hospital as soon as possible to receive proper medical attention.

Prevention is always the best approach, so here are some tips to avoid snake bites:

- Wear appropriate footwear and clothing when walking in areas with tall grass or dense undergrowth.

- Avoid placing your hands or feet in areas you cannot see, such as rock crevices or holes.

- Use a flashlight at night when walking in areas where snakes may be present.

- Be cautious when stepping over logs or rocks, as snakes may be hiding underneath.

- Do not disturb or attempt to handle snakes, even if they appear non-venomous.

Remember, time is critical in treating snake bites. Seek medical help immediately, and don't try to handle the situation on your own.